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📜 ABOUT THIS PIECE OF HISTORY 📜
The June 26, 1880 issue of Harpers Weekly is one of the most historically significant issues of the entire election year — the Republican ticket is freshly minted and Harpers Weekly responds with two full-page portrait illustrations of James Garfield and Chester Arthur that together constitute the definitive visual introduction of the men who would shape the next chapter of American history. One would be assassinated. The other would become one of the most surprisingly reforming presidents of the Gilded Age. Here they are, days after their nominations, on the full pages of the most widely read illustrated newspaper in America. Add Thomas Nast, a devastating Civil War reunion illustration, a yacht race, and the immortal Bismarck throwing another tantrum, and this is an issue that no serious collector of Gilded Age Americana should pass by.🎨 FULL FRONT PAGE — THOMAS NAST: "BISMARCK HAS RESIGNED AGAIN, BECAUSE HE CAN NOT HAVE HIS OWN WAY IN HIS OWN COUNTRY"
Thomas Nast opens the issue with a front page aimed across the Atlantic at the most powerful man in Europe — Otto von Bismarck, the Iron Chancellor of the German Empire, whose periodic resignation threats had become one of the great political theatrical performances of the age. Bismarcks method of governance depended heavily on the credible threat of resignation — whenever the Reichstag or the Kaiser resisted his will, the Chancellor would announce his intention to step down, confident that no one could afford to let him go. Nasts title captures the absurdity of this dynamic with devastating precision — the most powerful man in Germany, unable to have his own way, stomping off like a child. The cartoon lands with the same satirical force whether aimed at Bismarck or — by implication — at the American political figures who deployed the same theatrical self-importance. A fully displayable and historically rich Nast front page for collectors of his work, Bismarck history, and Victorian international political satire.🏛️ FULL PAGE PORTRAIT — "THE REPUBLICAN CANDIDATE FOR PRESIDENT: JAMES A. GARFIELD"
One of the most historically significant portrait illustrations in the entire Harpers Weekly run for 1880 — a full-page portrait of James Abram Garfield, the newly nominated Republican candidate for President of the United States. Garfield was one of the most genuinely remarkable men ever to seek the American presidency — a self-made child of the Ohio frontier who had worked his way through college, taught school, studied law, commanded troops with distinction at Shiloh and Chickamauga, and served nine consecutive terms in the House of Representatives while establishing himself as one of the finest orators and most intellectually serious politicians of the age. His nomination on the 36th ballot at the Chicago convention — where he had arrived as a supporter of John Sherman and emerged as the nominee — was one of the great surprise outcomes in American political history.
This full-page portrait is the American publics formal introduction to their next President — the image that would appear in campaign materials, parlor chromolithographs, and illustrated papers across the country as the 1880 campaign got underway. Garfield would win the November election, be inaugurated in March 1881, and be shot by Charles Guiteau in a Washington train station in July 1881 — dying in September after 79 days of agonizing decline. He served fewer than seven months as President. This portrait captures him at the beginning — full of promise, vigor, and the extraordinary intellectual energy that had carried him from a log cabin in Orange Township, Ohio to the steps of the White House. An absolutely essential piece for collectors of Garfield history, presidential history, and the 1880 election.🏛️ FULL PAGE PORTRAIT — "THE REPUBLICAN CANDIDATE FOR VICE PRESIDENT: CHESTER A. ARTHUR"
The companion full-page portrait of Chester Alan Arthur — the New York machine politician and customs house boss who had been added to the Republican ticket as a concession to the defeated Conkling-Grant faction, his nomination designed to heal the conventions wounds by giving New Yorks Stalwart Republicans something to celebrate. Arthur was, at the moment of this portrait, one of the least distinguished men ever to be nominated for the vice presidency — a product of Roscoe Conklings patronage machine, removed from his position as Collector of the Port of New York by President Hayes on civil service reform grounds, with no executive or legislative experience of any consequence. Nobody in June 1880 expected Chester Arthur to matter much.
Nobody anticipated that Garfield would be shot. Nobody imagined that Arthur, elevated to the presidency by assassination, would become one of the great presidential surprises of the 19th century — signing the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act that his own patrons despised, reforming the customs houses that had been his power base, and governing with a dignity and independence that astonished everyone who had known the machine politician. This portrait captures Arthur at the beginning of that improbable journey — the Stalwart vice presidential nominee, standing in the shadow of the man everyone assumed would define the administration. Together these two full-page portraits make this issue one of the essential documents of the 1880 presidential election and of the extraordinary story that followed it.⚔️ FULL PAGE — "THE LAST NIGHT IN GRAY"
One of the most emotionally powerful and historically significant illustrations in this issue — a full-page scene of Confederate soldiers on their last night in gray uniform, the moment of surrender and the laying down of arms that ended the Civil War rendered with a quiet gravity that speaks directly to the weight of what that moment had meant. Published fifteen years after Appomattox, in the summer of the 1880 presidential election, "The Last Night in Gray" carries the full complexity of the post-Reconstruction moment — the wars memory still raw, the question of what it had meant and what its settlement required still bitterly contested, the Lost Cause mythology already at work reshaping Southern memory while the political gains of Reconstruction were being systematically dismantled.
That this illustration appears in the same issue as the portraits of Garfield and Arthur — the Republican ticket, the party of Lincoln, the party that had fought the war and attempted Reconstruction — gives it a particular political resonance that the Harpers Weekly editors must have intended. The last night in gray, and the men who would now govern the republic that gray had fought to divide. A deeply moving and historically essential piece for collectors of Civil War memory history, Reconstruction history, and the history of American national reconciliation.⛵ FULL PAGE — "THE YACHT RACE"
A magnificent full-page illustration of yacht racing — the great summer sport of the Gilded Age, the gleaming hulls and billowing canvas of the racing fleet captured in the action and drama of competition on the water. Yacht racing in 1880 was at the peak of its Gilded Age prestige — the Americas Cup, the New York Yacht Clubs great ocean races, and the proliferating regattas of Long Island Sound and the New England coast were among the most spectacular sporting events of the era. A fully displayable and visually stunning full page for collectors of maritime history, sailing history, and Gilded Age sporting culture.🏆 HALF PAGE — "THE YACHT RACE — PRIZE CUPS"
A companion half-page illustration documenting the magnificent silver trophy cups that were the prizes of the racing season — the gleaming silverware of the Gilded Age yacht club world, each cup a work of Victorian decorative art in its own right. The trophy cups of the great American yacht clubs were among the most elaborately wrought silver objects of the era, and this half-page illustration captures their ornate beauty with the engravers art at its most precise.🏘️ FULL PAGE — "OLD AND NEW DORCHESTER"
A full-page documentary illustration contrasting old and new Dorchester — the historic Massachusetts town that had been annexed by Boston in 1870 and was in 1880 undergoing the rapid suburban transformation that was reshaping the edges of every major American city. The contrast of old colonial Dorchester with the new streetcar suburb rising on its bones is a vivid document of the Gilded Age urban expansion that was consuming the historic landscape of New England with remarkable speed. A fine piece for collectors of Boston history, Massachusetts history, and the history of American suburban development.👤 TWO QUARTER-PAGE PORTRAITS — SENATOR GEORGE F. HOAR & JOHN BROUGHAM
Two quarter-page portraits round out the issue. Senator George Frisbie Hoar of Massachusetts — the Republican senator who had presided over the Chicago convention as permanent chairman and steered the proceedings through 36 tumultuous ballots to Garfields nomination — shown here at the moment of his greatest political achievement. And John Brougham — the celebrated Irish-born American actor, playwright, and theatrical personality whose wit and charm had made him one of the most beloved figures on the American stage for decades. An interesting pairing of political and theatrical celebrity for collectors of Victorian portraiture.🔍 CONDITION & TRANSPARENCY 🔍
Completeness: Complete 16-page issue.
Authenticity: Guaranteed original printing from June 26, 1880 — not a reproduction.
Condition Report: Presents well for its 145-year age with natural toning to the newsprint consistent with paper of this era. The Thomas Nast Bismarck front page, the Garfield full-page portrait, the Arthur full-page portrait, the Last Night in Gray full page, the yacht race full page, and all other illustrations are clear and displayable. I have photographed every page — please review all images carefully and dont hesitate to ask for additional close-ups of any area before purchasing.📦 SHIPPING & PRESERVATION 📦
Housed in an acid-free archival folder with Mylar overlay to protect the 145-year-old newsprint
Flat-shipped with heavy-duty reinforcement to ensure safe arrival
Fully tracked for your peace of mindIn June 1880 James Garfield and Chester Arthur were the freshest names in American politics, their full-page portraits just printed and still drying. One would be shot. The other would surprise everyone. And on the page across from their portraits, Confederate soldiers were laying down their gray for the last time. Harpers Weekly held all of it at once.🏷️ TAGS
1880 Garfield Presidential Portrait, Chester Arthur Vice Presidential Portrait, James Garfield Republican Nominee 1880, Chester Arthur Republican 1880, Last Night in Gray Civil War, Thomas Nast Bismarck Cartoon, Yacht Race Gilded Age, Republican Ticket 1880 Portraits, George Hoar Senator Massachusetts, Old New Dorchester Boston History, Civil War Memory Reconstruction, 1880 Presidential Election Primary Source, Garfield Arthur Nomination, Antique Newspaper 1880, Harpers Weekly 1880, Gilded Age Presidential History