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Up for sale a RARE! "2nd Earl Grey" Charles Grey Hand Written Envelope Cover.
ES-1979B
Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey, KG, PC (13
March 1764 – 17 July 1845), known as Viscount Howick between
1806 and 1807, was Prime
Minister of the United
Kingdom from November 1830 to July 1834. A member of the Whig Party, he was a
long-time leader of multiple reform movements, most famously the Reform Act 1832. His government also saw the abolition of slavery in
the British Empire, in which the government purchased slaves from their owners
in 1833. Grey was a strong opponent of the foreign and domestic policies
of William Pitt the Younger in
the 1790s. In 1807, he resigned as foreign secretary to protest the King's
uncompromising rejection of Catholic Emancipation.
Grey finally resigned in 1834 over disagreements in his cabinet regarding
Ireland, and retired from politics. His biographer G. M. Trevelyan argues: in our domestic history 1832 is
the next great landmark after 1688 ... [It] saved
the land from revolution and civil strife and made possible the quiet progress
of the Victorian era.
Scholars
rank him highly among all British prime ministers. Earl Grey tea is named after him. Descended from a
long-established Northumbrian family seated at Howick Hall, Grey was the second but eldest surviving son of
General Charles Grey KB (1729–1807) and his wife, Elizabeth (1743/4–1822),
daughter of George Grey of Southwick, co. Durham. He had four brothers and two
sisters. He was educated at Richmond School, followed by Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge, acquiring a facility in Latin and
in English composition and declamation that enabled him to become one of the
foremost parliamentary orators of his generation. He became the second Earl
Grey, Viscount Howick and Baron Grey of Howick on 14 November 1807 upon the
death of his father. Upon the death of his uncle on 30 March 1808 he became the
third Baronet Grey of Howick.