"Archbishop of New York" Patrick J. Hayes Hand Signed 3X5 COA For Sale

Up for sale an "Archbishop of New York" Cardinal Patrick J. Hayes Hand Signed 3X5 card. This item is

certified authentic by Todd Mueller and comes with their Certificate of

Authenticity.

ES-5088

 Patrick Joseph Hayes (November 20, 1867 – September 4,

1938) was an American cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He

served as Archbishop

of New York from 1919 until his death, and was elevated to the

cardinalate in 1924. Patrick Hayes was born in the Five Points section

of Manhattan to Daniel Hayes and Mary Gleason. In his own

words, Hayes "was born very humble and, I may say, of poor people." Both

of his parents were from County Kerry, Ireland, and moved to the United States in 1864. A younger brother, John, was born

in 1870. Hayes' mother died in June 1872, and his father later remarried around

1876; a half-sister, Anastasia, was also born that year. At age 15, he was

sent to live with his aunt and uncle, who ran a grocery store where Hayes then worked. After

attending La Salle Academy, Hayes

studied at Manhattan College, where

he excelled at philosophy and the classics and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree with high honors in 1888. At

Manhattan, he also befriended George Mundelein, who would later become Archbishop

of Chicago. Hayes then attended St. Joseph's Seminary in Troy. Hayes was ordained to Corrigan on

September 8, 1892. He was then sent for further studies at the Catholic University of

America in Washington, D.C., earning a Licentiate of Sacred

Theology in 1894. Upon his return to New York City, Hayes was appointed Curate at St. Gabriel's Church on the Lower East Side, where he served under its pastor, John Murphy Farley (whom

he would later succeed as Archbishop

of New York). Hayes, following Farley's elevation to the episcopacy, served as his private secretary from

1895 to 1903, thereafter he was appointed chancellor of

the Archdiocese and Rector of the Cathedral College. He was named Domestic Prelate of His Holiness on October 15, 1907. On

July 3, 1914, Hayes was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of New York and Titular Bishop of Thagaste by Pope Pius X. He received his episcopal consecration on

the following October 28 from Cardinal Farley, with Bishops Henry Gabriels and Thomas at St. Patrick's Cathedral.

Hayes was later named Vicar Apostolic of Military, USA, on November 24, 1917. Serving

as head of the American military ordinariate during World War I, he recruited hundreds of priests as commissioned officers or chaplains. He was also one of the four episcopal members of

the executive committee of the National Catholic War

Council. Following the death of Cardinal Farley in September 1918,

Hayes was appointed by Pope Benedict XV as the fifth Archbishop

of New York on March 10, 1919. He was formally installed as Archbishop on the following March 19. He Charities in

1920, and subsequently became known as "the Cardinal of Charities." In

a 1921 pastoral letter, Hayes

strongly He had the first convention of the American Birth Control

League raided, and later called its members "prophets of

decadence".He welcomed the election of Éamon de Valera as President of the Irish

Republic and contributed $1,000 to Sinn Féin. Pope Pius XI created

him Cardinal Priest of Santa Maria in Via in

the consistory of March

24, 1924. It was speculated that the Pope delayed his elevation to the Sacred College of Cardinals because

a group from St. Patrick's Cathedral had stoned the Union Club for

flying a British flag, but Pius

nevertheless warmly greeted Hayes at the consistory as "dear little

brother".

The cardinal opposed Prohibition,

backed legislation to limit indecency on the stage, and endorsed unemployment

relief during the Great Depression.

Commenting on the Depression in 1931, he stated, "The American people are

experiencing a return to religion following a period of carelessness and

cynicism marked by the prosperity of the land...Now they are returning when

they find they are in need of something greater than the material in facing

adversity and stress." After the Rev. Charles Coughlin praised the former Mayor Jimmy Walker in New York, Hayes, who had earlier

denounced Walker for his perceived lack of morality, ruled that no

ecclesiastical visitor might address a religious gathering without the

cardinal's permission. On June 24, 1924, he offered the invocation at the opening of the 1924

Democratic National Convention. He used his Tammany Hall connections to line protecting Catholic schools in the Philippines in 1932. Hayes had a summer house in the Catskills, near St.

Joseph's camp, maintained by the Amityville Dominican nuns; he once encountered a group of Klansmen there.In September 1938, Hayes died from a heart attack, caused

by coronary thrombosis,

in Monticello, New York, at

age 70. Hayes lay in state at St.

Patrick's Cathedral and a Requiem Mass was celebrated on the 9th of September with

Cardinals, Archbishops, Bishops, Priests and Religious from around the nation

in attendance. Also in attendance were political dignitaries from the City of

New York, the State of New York and the United States Government. The United

States Military and the New York City Police Department served as honor guard

at the lying in state and formed an honor guard outside the cathedral during the

procession of the Mass. Hayes was interred in the crypt of the Cathedral

following the Mass. Cardinal Hayes High School in The Bronx is named after him.